PubMed 32220377

PubMed ID: 32220377

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The high-affinity phosphodiesterase PcPdeH is involved in the polarized growth and pathogenicity of Phytophthora capsici.
Authors: Li X, Liu Yong, Tan Xinqiu, Li Delong, Yang Xinyu, Zhang Xin, Zhang Deyong
Journal: Fungal biology (Fungal Biol), Vol.124(3-4), 2020

DOI: 10.1016/j.funbio.2020.01.006

Abstract
The cAMP signaling pathway has been shown to be important in controlling morphological changes and pathogenicity in plant pathogens. In the present study, we identified PcPdeH, a gene encoding a high-affinity phosphodiesterase (PDE), which is a key regulator of the cAMP signaling pathway. To elucidate the function of PcPdeH, PcPdeH-knockout mutants were obtained using a type II CRISPR/Cas9 system in Phytophthora capsici. The knockout transformants of PcPdeH showed vegetative growth defects and abnormal cyst germination. Infection assays indicated that compared with the wild type, PcPdeH-knockout mutants showed significantly reduced virulence on pepper and tobacco leaves and exhibited increased (1.5-2-fold) cAMP levels relative to the wild-type and CK strains. Based on these phenotypic features, we propose that PcPdeH is crucial for vegetative growth, cyst germination and pathogenicity in P. capsici.
Publication Types
Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Keywords
Cyst germination Oomycete Virulence cAMP phosphodiesterases
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